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Poland’s Constitutional Court Welcomes New Judges Amid Ongoing Political Tensions

In Poland News
April 01, 2026

In a significant development for the Polish judiciary, President Andrzej Duda has officially sworn in two newly appointed judges to the Constitutional Tribunal, marking the first such appointments in four years. This move comes amid a backdrop of political contention regarding the composition of the court and legal reforms in the country.

The ceremony, held at the Presidential Palace, saw President Duda accept the oaths of judges Krzysztof Ślebzak and Agnieszka Dudziak, who were chosen by the Polish parliament. Their addition is seen as a step toward stabilizing the court, which has faced criticism for its perceived lack of independence and transparency in recent years.

However, the political landscape remains fraught with tension as President Duda declined to accept the oaths of four other judges nominated by the parliament. This refusal has intensified the ongoing standoff between the ruling Law and Justice Party (PiS) and opposition factions, who have expressed concerns about the integrity and future direction of Poland’s judiciary.

The selection of judges has been a contentious issue since the PiS party came to power in 2015, with numerous changes to the judiciary system sparking protests and criticism from the European Union. Critics argue that the current government has undermined judicial independence, leading to an erosion of democratic norms in Poland.

Legal experts and opposition leaders have called for a resolution to the standoff, emphasizing the need for a fully functioning Constitutional Tribunal to uphold the rule of law and protect citizens’ rights. As the impasse continues, the future of Poland’s judicial system hangs in the balance, with both supporters and detractors watching closely.

With the recent swearing-in of new judges, there is hope for a potential thaw in the political freeze. However, the refusal to accept additional judges raises questions about the government’s commitment to judicial reform and the importance of a balanced court system. As the situation evolves, it remains to be seen how these developments will shape the future of Poland’s legal landscape.